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How Diversity Statements Backfire—and What Organizations Can Do About It

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Aug 06, 2021

Scroll to the bottom of any job posting, and you’ll likely find some version of the following paragraph:

“[Corporation name] is an equal opportunity and affirmative action employer. We are committed to equal employment opportunity regardless of race, color, ancestry, religion, sex, national origin, sexual orientation, age, citizenship, marital status, disability, gender identity, or Veteran status.” 

Such affirmative messages are called “diversity statements.” They’ve become a compulsory feature of hiring since diversity, equity, and inclusion (often abbreviated as DEI) became the latest buzzwords to enter the corporate lexicon. 

There’s a moral case for these messages: valuing everyone equally is good. But there’s an even more compelling business case. Since job-seekers tend to lean left and are egalitarian-minded, pro-diversity messaging is good for optics and attracts a larger volume of potential hires. Further, if these messages do, inadvertently or not, increase workplace diversity, companies will reap the additional benefits: more qualified job candidates, more innovation, more creativity, and a better understanding of diverse target demographics.1 

Are diversity statements effective? That depends on what metrics you care about. For most companies, these statements do indeed bolster brand image. But do they actually help increase the diversity of their workforce? According to recent DEI reports, probably not. 

The reality is that these statements are often corporate lip service, merely band-aiding discriminatory hiring practices. At their worst, however, they’re not merely benign messages—they can actually cause harm to minority job seekers. Here, I’ll diagnose the 3 major issues with diversity statements and present innovative solutions that draw from the latest behavioral science research.2

References

  1. 5 Benefits of Diversity in the Workplace. (2021). Retrieved 27 July 2021, from https://abilityoptions.org.au/about-us/news-events/blog/5-benefits-of-diversity-in-the-workplace
  2. Carnes, M., Fine, E., & Sheridan, J. (2019). Promises and Pitfalls of Diversity Statements. Academic Medicine94(1), 20-24. doi: 10.1097/acm.0000000000002388
  3. Kaiser, C., Major, B., Jurcevic, I., Dover, T., Brady, L., & Shapiro, J. (2013). Presumed fair: Ironic effects of organizational diversity structures. Journal Of Personality And Social Psychology104(3), 504-519. doi: 10.1037/a0030838
  4. Duguid, M., & Thomas-Hunt, M. (2015). Condoning stereotyping? How awareness of stereotyping prevalence impacts expression of stereotypes. Journal Of Applied Psychology100(2), 343-359. doi: 10.1037/a0037908
  5. Legault, L., Gutsell, J., & Inzlicht, M. (2011). Ironic Effects of Antiprejudice Messages. Psychological Science22(12), 1472-1477. doi: 10.1177/0956797611427918
  6. Kang, S., DeCelles, K., Tilcsik, A., & Jun, S. (2016). Whitened Résumés. Administrative Science Quarterly61(3), 469-502. doi: 10.1177/0001839216639577
  7. Grothaus, M. (2016). How “Blind Recruitment” Works And Why You Should Consider It. Retrieved 27 July 2021, from https://www.fastcompany.com/3057631/how-blind-recruitment-works-and-why-you-should-consider

About the Author

A person with curly hair and glasses, smiling, in a black t-shirt, standing against a plain, white background. The t-shirt text reads "This is."

Jeffrey To

Jeffrey is Summer Associate at The Decision Lab. Prior to joining TDL, he's worked at the Center for Addiction and Mental Health for research into youth mental health accessibility, and at the Ontario Institute for Studies in Higher Education for research into interventions against COVID-19-related anti-Asian racism. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Psychology and Writing and Rhetoric and plans to attend graduate school in Organizational Behavior next year.

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