Why do we focus on trivial things?

Bikeshedding

, explained.
Bias

What is Bikeshedding?

Bikeshedding, also known as Parkinson’s law of triviality, describes our tendency to devote a disproportionate amount of our time to menial and trivial matters while leaving important matters unattended.

An illustration titled 'Bikeshedding' shows a stick figure standing next to a podium with a list of movies: '1st: IT, 2nd: Die Hard, 3rd: Notting Hill.' The figure says, '...Not sure how we got here, but those are my cat's favorite movies.' A pink cat nearby says 'Wrong.' On the right side, three other stick figures sit, with one thinking, 'Oh God, I'm gonna fail film class.' The background features warm shades of orange and blue.

Where this bias occurs

Do you ever remember sitting in class and having a teacher get off track from a lesson plan? They may have spent a large portion of your biology lecture time telling you a personal story or skimmed over an important scientific theory. In such an instance, your teacher may have fallen victim to bikeshedding, where they spent too long discussing something minor and lost sight of what was really important. Even though it may have been more entertaining to listen to their story, it did not help you acquire the necessary facts for your exam next week.

Bikeshedding is also a common occurrence in corporate and consulting environments, especially during meetings. Imagine you have a meeting scheduled with your colleagues to discuss two important issues. The first issue is having to come up with ways in which the company can reduce carbon emissions. The second issue is discussing the implementation of standing desks at the office. It is clear that the first issue is more important, but also more complex. You and your coworkers will likely find it much easier to talk about whether or not to get standing desks. As a result, everyone devotes a large portion of the scheduled meeting time to this more trivial matter. 

Sources

  1. Farnam Street. (2020, April 17). Why we focus on trivial things. https://fs.blog/2020/04/bikeshed-effect/
  2. Effectiviology. (n.d.). Bikeshedding and the law of triviality: Why people focus on minor issues. Retrieved September 1, 2020, from https://effectiviology.com/bikeshedding-law-of-triviality/
  3. Falconer, J. (2017, November 14). How to use Parkinson’s law to your advantage. Lifehack. https://www.lifehack.org/articles/featured/how-to-use-parkinsons-law-to-your-advantage.html
  4. Holmes, R., & Zimmerman, T. (2016). Look for state transitions in temporal data. In T. Menzies & L. Williams (Eds.), Perspectives on Data Science for Software Engineering (pp. 133-135). Elsevier.
  5. Schachter, H. (2020, July 18). Explaining ‘bikeshedding’: When trivial things waste meeting time: Bikeshedding, or the law of triviality, can often eat up precious minutes in meetings as attendees get caught up with trivial topics. The Globe and Mail.

About the Authors

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Dan Pilat

Dan is a Co-Founder and Managing Director at The Decision Lab. He is a bestselling author of Intention - a book he wrote with Wiley on the mindful application of behavioral science in organizations. Dan has a background in organizational decision making, with a BComm in Decision & Information Systems from McGill University. He has worked on enterprise-level behavioral architecture at TD Securities and BMO Capital Markets, where he advised management on the implementation of systems processing billions of dollars per week. Driven by an appetite for the latest in technology, Dan created a course on business intelligence and lectured at McGill University, and has applied behavioral science to topics such as augmented and virtual reality.

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Dr. Sekoul Krastev

Sekoul is a Co-Founder and Managing Director at The Decision Lab. He is a bestselling author of Intention - a book he wrote with Wiley on the mindful application of behavioral science in organizations. A decision scientist with a PhD in Decision Neuroscience from McGill University, Sekoul's work has been featured in peer-reviewed journals and has been presented at conferences around the world. Sekoul previously advised management on innovation and engagement strategy at The Boston Consulting Group as well as on online media strategy at Google. He has a deep interest in the applications of behavioral science to new technology and has published on these topics in places such as the Huffington Post and Strategy & Business.

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